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Overview
White-collared jay

White-collared jay

Wikipedia

The white-collared jay is a species of bird in the family Corvidae. It is found in Andean forests in Peru and Bolivia. It was formerly considered conspecific with the black-collared jay. The white-collared jay was classified as least concern in 1988 and as near threatened in 2012.

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Distribution

Region

Andean Yungas

Typical Environment

Occurs along the east slope of the central Andes from south-central Peru into western Bolivia. It inhabits humid montane and cloud forests with abundant epiphytes and moss, often along ridges and steep valleys. Birds are most often seen at forest edges, in secondary growth adjacent to primary forest, and along forested roads and trails. They may also use elfin forest patches and bamboo thickets within their elevational range.

Altitude Range

1800–3500 m

Climate Zone

Highland

Characteristics

Size28–32 cm
Wing Span40–45 cm
Male Weight0.16 kg
Female Weight0.15 kg
Life Expectancy10 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 1/5

Useful to know

This striking Andean corvid is often heard before it is seen, giving harsh, scolding calls from dense cloud-forest canopies. It was formerly lumped with the Black-collared Jay but is now treated as a separate species based on plumage and range. White-collared Jays frequently join mixed-species flocks and can be indicators of healthy, undisturbed montane forest.

Gallery

Bird photo
Bird photo
Bird photo

Behaviour

Temperament

social and wary

Flight Pattern

short rapid wingbeats between trees; strong, direct dashes through canopy

Social Behavior

Often travels in small, noisy family groups and readily joins mixed-species canopy flocks. Pairs likely maintain territories within suitable forest, with helpers suspected in some groups as in other jays. Nests are placed high in trees, and both parents attend young.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

Vocalizations are loud and harsh, including rasping scolds and metallic chacks typical of jays. Also gives varied chatters and occasional mellow whistles when in mixed flocks or during group contact.

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