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Overview
White-bellied goshawk

White-bellied goshawk

Wikipedia

The white-bellied goshawk also known as the New Caledonia goshawk, white-bellied sparrowhawk, or katabeialek by locals is a species of bird of prey in the family Accipitridae. It is endemic to New Caledonia.. This species was formerly placed in the genus Accipiter.

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Distribution

Region

Southwest Pacific

Typical Environment

Occurs across New Caledonia’s main island (Grande Terre) and nearby islets in humid evergreen forest, gallery forest, and maquis shrubland edges. It favors interior forest but regularly hunts along clearings, tracks, and plantation margins. The species uses riparian corridors and foothill valleys, and occasionally ranges into secondary growth where tree cover remains. It is a resident, territorial raptor throughout its range.

Altitude Range

Sea level to 1200 m

Climate Zone

Subtropical

Characteristics

Size35–45 cm
Wing Span65–85 cm
Male Weight0.28 kg
Female Weight0.42 kg
Life Expectancy12 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 1/5

Useful to know

Also called the New Caledonia goshawk or white-bellied sparrowhawk, this raptor is found only in New Caledonia and is known locally as katabeialek. It hunts by perching quietly within forest and darting out after prey, making it elusive despite occurring near forest edges. Habitat loss and disturbance are ongoing concerns for the species. It is the archipelago’s only resident accipiter, reducing confusion with similar species.

Gallery

Bird photo
Bird photo
Bird photo

Behaviour

Temperament

solitary and territorial

Flight Pattern

short rapid wingbeats with brief glides; agile, flap-and-glide through forest

Social Behavior

Typically encountered singly or in pairs that defend well-defined territories. Breeding pairs nest in tall trees, constructing a stick platform lined with greenery. Clutches are small and both adults provision the young. Courtship displays include soaring above the canopy and vocal exchanges.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

Vocalizations include sharp, repeated kek-kek-kek notes and a piercing kiik alarm call. During breeding, pairs exchange higher-pitched, faster series that carry through forest. Calls are most frequent at dawn and in territorial encounters.

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