The western thornbill is a species of bird in the family Acanthizidae. It is endemic to southwestern Australia.
Region
Southwestern Australia
Typical Environment
Found across the winter-rainfall zone of southwestern Australia in eucalypt woodlands, jarrah–marri forests, mallee, and coastal heath. It favors areas with dense understory or midstory foliage for foraging and nesting. The species also uses acacia thickets and scrubby edges, and may venture into revegetated areas and parks with native plantings. It is typically a resident within its range, with local movements following food availability.
Altitude Range
Sea level to 1000 m
Climate Zone
Temperate
Ease of Keeping
Beginner friendly: 1/5
The western thornbill is a tiny, energetic passerine endemic to southwestern Australia, where it flits through eucalypt woodlands and heath. It often joins mixed-species foraging flocks and frequently flicks its tail while gleaning insects from leaves and twigs. Its nest is a neat, domed structure hidden in dense shrubs.
Temperament
social and active
Flight Pattern
short rapid wingbeats
Social Behavior
Usually forages in pairs or small family groups and commonly joins mixed-species flocks with other small insectivores. Pairs are socially monogamous and build a domed nest in dense shrubs or low trees. Both adults care for the young, and family groups may stay together after fledging.
Migratory Pattern
Resident
Song Description
A series of thin, tinkling trills and high, sibilant notes delivered in short phrases. Calls include soft chips and scolding chatters while foraging, often repeated in quick sequences.
