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Overview
Vilcabamba brushfinch

Vilcabamba brushfinch

Wikipedia

The Vilcabamba brushfinch is a species of bird in the family Passerellidae.

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Distribution

Region

Andes Mountains

Typical Environment

Occurs on the eastern slopes of the Andes in the Cordillera de Vilcabamba of Peru. It inhabits humid montane and elfin forests with dense undergrowth, especially Chusquea bamboo, as well as forest edges, landslides, and secondary growth. The species forages close to the ground and within the lower understory. Its range is very localized, making it sensitive to habitat disturbance.

Altitude Range

2400–3600 m

Climate Zone

Highland

Characteristics

Size17–19 cm
Wing Span24–27 cm
Male Weight0.038 kg
Female Weight0.035 kg
Life Expectancy6 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 1/5

Useful to know

Endemic to the Cordillera de Vilcabamba in south-central Peru, this brushfinch favors dense bamboo thickets and shrubby forest edges. It is elusive and often detected by its sharp call notes rather than seen. The species is threatened by habitat loss from burning and clearing. It was only described to science in the late 20th century and remains poorly known.

Behaviour

Temperament

shy and skulking

Flight Pattern

short rapid wingbeats

Social Behavior

Usually seen in pairs or small family groups moving through dense undergrowth. It keeps close to cover and may occasionally join mixed-species flocks along forest edges. Nesting is presumed to be a cup in dense vegetation, with both parents likely involved in care.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

A series of thin, high-pitched whistles and sharp chip notes delivered from low perches within dense cover. The song is simple and can be easily overlooked amid forest sounds.

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