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Overview
Uniform woodcreeper

Uniform woodcreeper

Wikipedia

The uniform woodcreeper is a species of bird in the subfamily Dendrocolaptinae of the ovenbird family Furnariidae. It is found in Bolivia and Brazil.

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Distribution

Region

Southwestern Amazon Basin

Typical Environment

Occurs in lowland tropical rainforest of southwestern Amazonia, primarily in northern Bolivia and adjacent western to south-central Brazil. It favors mature terra firme forests but also uses seasonally flooded várzea and igapó where large trees are present. Most records are from forest interior and along old-growth edges, where it forages on trunks and large branches. It is uncommon in heavily fragmented landscapes and generally avoids open secondary growth. Local presence can be patchy, tied to availability of extensive primary forest.

Altitude Range

50–700 m

Climate Zone

Tropical

Characteristics

Size23–27 cm
Wing Span34–38 cm
Male Weight0.095 kg
Female Weight0.088 kg
Life Expectancy7 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 1/5

Useful to know

A large, plain woodcreeper of the Amazon, it clings to trunks and thick limbs, hitching upward as it probes bark and crevices. Its overall uniform rufous-brown coloration and heavy, slightly decurved bill help separate it from streaked congeners. It is mainly a bird of intact lowland rainforest and is sensitive to heavy forest degradation. Pairs often maintain large territories and can be quite vocal at dawn.

Behaviour

Temperament

solitary and territorial

Flight Pattern

short rapid wingbeats between trees

Social Behavior

Usually encountered singly or in pairs that defend large territories. It forages by hitching up trunks and thick limbs, gleaning and probing for prey. Nests are typically placed in natural cavities or tree holes, with both members of a pair involved in care. It may occasionally join mixed-species flocks but is less gregarious than smaller woodcreepers.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

Delivers a series of clear, whistled notes that may rise or slightly descend, often given at dawn from mid-canopy perches. Calls include sharp, ringing whistles and harsher contact notes. Vocalizations carry well through dense forest.

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