FeatherScan logo
FeatherScan
Overview
Tschudi's tapaculo

Tschudi's tapaculo

Wikipedia

Tschudi's tapaculo is a species of bird in the family Rhinocryptidae. It is endemic to Peru.

Loading map...

Distribution

Region

Andes Mountains

Typical Environment

Occurs on the east-facing slopes of the central Peruvian Andes in humid montane and elfin forests. Prefers dense understory with mossy tangles, bamboo (Chusquea), and shrubby edges near ravines and streams. Often remains within a meter or two of the ground, moving through thick cover. It can be locally common where suitable habitat persists, including forest borders and disturbed patches with dense regrowth.

Altitude Range

2400–4200 m

Climate Zone

Highland

Characteristics

Size10–12 cm
Wing Span15–18 cm
Male Weight0.019 kg
Female Weight0.017 kg
Life Expectancy5 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 1/5

Useful to know

Tschudi's tapaculo is a shy, ground-dwelling bird of dense Andean undergrowth, most often detected by its distinctive, accelerating series of notes. Like many Scytalopus, it is notoriously difficult to see and is identified primarily by voice. It favors mossy thickets and Chusquea bamboo, where it forages low to the ground. Endemic to Peru, it occupies humid montane forests along the central Andean slopes.

Gallery

Bird photo
Bird photo
Bird photo

Behaviour

Temperament

solitary and territorial

Flight Pattern

short rapid wingbeats

Social Behavior

Usually encountered alone or in pairs, keeping to dense cover and moving mouse-like along the ground. Nests are typically domed or ball-like structures concealed near the ground in thick vegetation or earthen banks. Territorial songs are delivered from hidden perches within tangles. Breeding behavior is poorly known but presumed similar to other Scytalopus.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

Song is a steady, accelerating series of clear notes or chips that can continue for many seconds. Calls include sharp ticks and soft chatters given from deep cover, often at dawn and dusk.

Similar Bird Species