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Sulphur-bellied warbler

Sulphur-bellied warbler

Wikipedia

The sulphur-bellied warbler is a species of leaf-warbler found in the Palearctic region. It was earlier also known by the name of olivaceous leaf-warbler.

Distribution

Region

Central Asia and the Indian Subcontinent

Typical Environment

Breeds in the mountains of Central Asia, including the Pamir, Tian Shan, and Hindu Kush, using rocky slopes with scattered shrubs and open juniper or birch scrub. During migration it passes through the western Himalayas and adjoining foothills. In winter it disperses widely across peninsular India and Sri Lanka, frequenting dry scrub, rocky hillsides, forest edges, and thorny thickets. It tolerates fairly open terrain with scattered bushes and low canopy where it can glean insects from foliage and rocks.

Altitude Range

0–3800 m

Climate Zone

Highland

Characteristics

Size11–12.5 cm
Wing Span16–19 cm
Male Weight0.008 kg
Female Weight0.008 kg
Life Expectancy5 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 1/5

Useful to know

A long-distance migrant, the sulphur-bellied warbler breeds in high, arid mountains of Central Asia and winters across the Indian subcontinent. It often flicks its tail and wings while foraging, a helpful field clue. The bright sulphur-yellow wash on the underparts and a strong pale supercilium help separate it from similar drab leaf-warblers.

Gallery

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Behaviour

Temperament

active and restless

Flight Pattern

short rapid wingbeats

Social Behavior

Usually solitary or in pairs while foraging, joining loose mixed flocks in winter occasionally. Nests in the breeding range on or near the ground in a small cup concealed among rocks or low shrubs. Pairs are territorial on breeding grounds and both adults attend the brood.

Migratory Pattern

Seasonal migrant

Song Description

Song is a series of thin, high-pitched trills and tinkling phrases delivered from low perches or while moving through shrubs. Calls include sharp chips and a soft, high seep note.

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