The spotted catbird is a species of bowerbird (Ptilonorhynchidae) which can be found in north Queensland, the eastern Moluccas and New Guinea. Although it is a member of the bowerbird family it does not build a bower.
Region
Northeast Queensland, Australia
Typical Environment
Found in the wet tropics of northeastern Queensland, where it inhabits lowland to upland rainforests, vine thickets, and dense adjacent forest edges. It favors mid-story to canopy levels, often in areas with abundant fruiting trees and figs. The species occasionally ventures into secondary growth and forested gullies near human settlements but remains tied to dense cover. Territories are maintained year-round by pairs.
Altitude Range
0–1400 m
Climate Zone
Tropical
Ease of Keeping
Beginner friendly: 1/5
Despite belonging to the bowerbird family, the spotted catbird does not build a bower; instead it relies on vocal displays and territory defense. Its loud, cat-like wailing call gives the species its name. A predominantly frugivorous bird, it plays an important role in rainforest seed dispersal. It is typically shy and well-camouflaged, favoring dense foliage.
A curious spotted catbird in the wet tropics of Queensland, Australia.
Spotted catbird eating fruit in the rainforest of Queensland, Australia.
Temperament
secretive and territorial
Flight Pattern
short rapid wingbeats through dense cover
Social Behavior
Typically seen in pairs or family groups and strongly territorial within rainforest patches. Pairs are monogamous and maintain year-round territories. The nest is a sturdy cup placed in dense vegetation, and both sexes may participate in territory defense.
Migratory Pattern
Resident
Song Description
Calls include loud, cat-like wails and mewing notes, along with harsh squawks and chattering. Vocalizations carry far through the forest and are often the best clue to its presence.
