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Overview
Spectacled warbler

Spectacled warbler

Wikipedia

The spectacled warbler is a species of passerine bird in the warbler genus Curruca in the family Sylviidae. The specific conspicillata is from Latin conspicillum, a place to look from, equivalent to "spectacled".

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Distribution

Region

Mediterranean Basin and Macaronesia

Typical Environment

Breeds widely around the Mediterranean from Iberia and southern France through Italy, the Balkans, and parts of North Africa, with populations on several Atlantic islands such as the Canary Islands. It favors dry, open landscapes with scattered low shrubs, garrigue, and maquis. In winter many continental birds move to North Africa and nearby regions with similar scrub. It avoids dense forests, preferring edges, fallow fields with bushes, coastal dunes, and semi-arid steppe with scattered cover.

Altitude Range

Sea level to 1800 m

Climate Zone

Subtropical

Characteristics

Size11–13 cm
Wing Span14–16 cm
Male Weight0.009 kg
Female Weight0.008 kg
Life Expectancy5 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 1/5

Useful to know

A small, active warbler of dry, shrubby habitats, the spectacled warbler gets its name from the pale eye-ring that forms a ‘spectacled’ look. Males show a contrasting grey head and white throat in the breeding season. It performs fluttering song-flights over low scrub. Formerly placed in Sylvia, it is now in the genus Curruca.

Gallery

Bird photo
Bird photo
Eggs of Curruca conspicillata  MHNT

Eggs of Curruca conspicillata MHNT

Behaviour

Temperament

skulking but active

Flight Pattern

short rapid wingbeats with fluttering display flights

Social Behavior

Typically breeds in solitary pairs holding small territories in low scrub. The nest is a neat cup placed low in a bush or tussock, with 3–5 eggs laid per clutch. Both parents participate in feeding, and they can raise more than one brood in favorable seasons.

Migratory Pattern

Partial migrant

Song Description

A quick, scratchy warble with rattling phrases, delivered from a perch or during a brief fluttering song-flight. Calls include dry tacks and soft churring notes.

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