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Overview
Spectacled whitestart

Spectacled whitestart

Wikipedia

The spectacled whitestart or spectacled redstart is a species of bird in the family Parulidae. It is found in humid Andean forests, woodland and scrub from southern Colombia to Bolivia

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Distribution

Region

Andes Mountains

Typical Environment

Occurs from southern Colombia through Ecuador and Peru to western Bolivia in humid montane forest, elfin forest, and forest edge. Most common in mossy cloud forests with dense understory and along streamside thickets. Frequently uses second growth and roadside scrub adjacent to intact forest. Regularly joins mixed-species foraging flocks from the understory to mid-canopy.

Altitude Range

2000–3800 m

Climate Zone

Highland

Characteristics

Size12–13.5 cm
Wing Span18–21 cm
Male Weight0.01 kg
Female Weight0.009 kg
Life Expectancy5 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 1/5

Useful to know

Also known as the spectacled redstart, this lively Andean warbler constantly fans and flashes its white-edged tail to flush insects from foliage. It often joins mixed-species flocks in cloud forests and is a reliable indicator of humid montane habitats. Pairs defend small territories during breeding but range more widely while foraging.

Gallery

Bird photo
Bird photo
Bird photo

Behaviour

Temperament

social and active

Flight Pattern

short rapid wingbeats

Social Behavior

Often forages in pairs or small family groups and regularly participates in mixed-species flocks. Nests are cup-shaped and placed low in banks or dense vegetation; both parents attend the young. Territorial during breeding but ranges more broadly while feeding.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

A bright, thin, twittering series of high notes and short trills, often delivered from mid-level perches. Calls include sharp, sibilant chips used to maintain contact while foraging.

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