The slate-throated whitestart, also known as the slate-throated redstart, is a small insectivorous bird in the New World warbler family Parulidae that is native to Central and South America.
Region
Mesoamerica and the northern Andes
Typical Environment
Occurs from southern Mexico through Central America into the Andes of Colombia, Venezuela, Ecuador, Peru, and Bolivia. Favors humid montane and cloud forests, especially along edges, gaps, and second-growth thickets. Often found near streams, landslides, and roadcuts where low, dense vegetation provides foraging opportunities. Readily uses disturbed habitats adjacent to intact forest as long as cover is available.
Altitude Range
800–3000 m
Climate Zone
Highland
Ease of Keeping
Beginner friendly: 1/5
Also called the slate-throated redstart, this energetic warbler is famous for flashing its white outer tail feathers and fanning its tail to startle insects into flight. It frequently forages in pairs and often joins mixed-species flocks in montane forests. Subspecies vary in the intensity and extent of the orange-red throat patch. It adapts well to forest edges and second growth, making it commonly seen along mountain trails.
Temperament
social and active
Flight Pattern
short rapid wingbeats with frequent sallies
Social Behavior
Usually in pairs or small family groups and commonly joins mixed-species flocks in the understory and midstory. Nests are cup-shaped and placed low in banks, root tangles, or dense vegetation; both parents tend the young. Tail-fanning and wing-flicking are frequent during foraging and courtship displays.
Migratory Pattern
Resident
Song Description
A sweet, thin series of high, tinkling notes and trills interspersed with sharp chips. Calls include quick, high-pitched tsip notes given while foraging and contact-calling with mates.
