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Overview
Slaty brushfinch

Slaty brushfinch

Wikipedia

The slaty brushfinch is a species of bird in the family Passerellidae. It is found in humid Andean forests from western Venezuela, through Colombia, to Ecuador. Taczanowski's brushfinch of central Peru was formerly treated as a subspecies. Furthermore, the Cuzco brushfinch from south-eastern Peru is sometimes considered a subspecies of the slaty brush finch.

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Distribution

Region

Andes Mountains

Typical Environment

Occurs from western Venezuela through Colombia to Ecuador in humid montane forests, forest edges, and secondary growth. It favors dense, tangled understory, especially Chusquea bamboo thickets, and often stays close to the ground. The species uses forest gaps and edges created by natural disturbances and can persist in selectively logged areas if understory cover remains. It is typically absent from dry or heavily fragmented open habitats.

Altitude Range

1500–3500 m

Climate Zone

Highland

Characteristics

Size16–18 cm
Wing Span22–25 cm
Male Weight0.032 kg
Female Weight0.029 kg
Life Expectancy6 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 1/5

Useful to know

A skulking brushfinch of humid Andean cloud forests, it keeps to dense understory and bamboo tangles where it forages close to the ground. Taczanowski's brushfinch (central Peru) was formerly treated as a subspecies, and the Cuzco brushfinch (southeastern Peru) is sometimes considered conspecific. It often travels in pairs or family groups and may join mixed-species flocks along forest edges.

Gallery

Bird photo
Bird photo
Bird photo

Behaviour

Temperament

secretive and wary

Flight Pattern

short rapid wingbeats through understory

Social Behavior

Usually found in pairs or small family groups, maintaining territories year-round. Nests are placed low in dense vegetation; both parents participate in caring for young. Frequently accompanies mixed-species flocks along edges and in second growth.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

Song is a series of thin, sweet whistles and soft trills delivered from concealed perches. Calls include sharp chips and tsip notes used to keep contact with mates in dense cover.

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