The slaty becard is a Vulnerable species of bird in the family Tityridae, the tityras, becards, and allies. It is found in Ecuador and Peru.
Region
Tumbesian region (southwest Ecuador and northwest Peru)
Typical Environment
Occurs patchily in tropical dry and semi-deciduous forests, woodland edges, and riparian thickets within the Tumbesian bioregion. It uses both mature forest and well-structured secondary growth, often favoring areas with tall trees and lianas. The species forages from midstory to canopy and may venture into shade-grown plantations and hedgerows near forest. It is typically local where suitable dry-forest habitat persists but is sensitive to extensive clearing.
Altitude Range
0–1200 m
Climate Zone
Tropical
Ease of Keeping
Beginner friendly: 1/5
A Tumbesian specialty, the slaty becard is confined to dry forests of southwest Ecuador and northwest Peru. Males are a uniform slate-gray while females are warm brown with buffy tones, making pairs easy to sex in the field. Like other becards, it builds a pendant, pouch-like nest suspended from branches. Its restricted range and ongoing habitat loss have driven notable declines.
Temperament
quiet and unobtrusive; usually in pairs
Flight Pattern
short, direct flights with rapid wingbeats between perches
Social Behavior
Typically seen singly or in pairs, sometimes accompanying mixed-species flocks while foraging. Pairs maintain small territories. The nest is a pendant, enclosed pouch woven from fibers and spider webs, hung from outer branches. Breeding is aligned with the regional wet season.
Migratory Pattern
Resident
Song Description
Gives soft, whistled phrases and thin, sibilant notes repeated at intervals. Calls include short chips and a gentle, descending whistle, often delivered from concealed perches.
