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Overview
Scaled metaltail

Scaled metaltail

Wikipedia

The scaled metaltail is a species of hummingbird in the "coquettes", tribe Lesbiini of subfamily Lesbiinae. It is found in Bolivia and Peru.

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Distribution

Region

Andes Mountains

Typical Environment

Occurs in humid montane forests and shrubby edges of the Andean foothills and cloud forests of southern Peru and western Bolivia. Favors forest borders, elfin forest, mossy ravines, and patches of Polylepis and high-Andean scrub. Common along roadsides and clearings where tubular flowers are abundant. Uses vertical strata from low shrubs to mid-canopy edges, frequently perching on exposed twigs to survey feeding territories.

Altitude Range

1800–3600 m

Climate Zone

Highland

Characteristics

Size11–12 cm
Wing Span12–15 cm
Male Weight0.004 kg
Female Weight0.0037 kg
Life Expectancy5 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 1/5

Useful to know

A small Andean hummingbird, the scaled metaltail shows a distinctive scalloped or “scaled” look on its green underparts. Males vigorously defend nectar-rich shrubs along steep cloud-forest edges. Its tail flashes bronzy to purplish iridescence in good light. It often makes short sallies to catch tiny insects between flower visits.

Gallery

Bird photo
Bird photo
Bird photo
Bird photo

Behaviour

Temperament

solitary and territorial

Flight Pattern

short rapid wingbeats with sustained hovering

Social Behavior

Typically forages alone and males defend small flowering patches from other hummingbirds. Courtship involves aerial chases and display perches. The nest is a small cup of plant fibers and spider silk placed in sheltered shrubs or on small branches along forest edges.

Migratory Pattern

Partial migrant

Song Description

Vocalizations are thin, high-pitched chips and short trills, often given from an exposed perch. Wing hum is audible at close range and may be used in aggressive encounters. Song is simple and repetitive rather than musical.

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