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Overview
Scaled piculet

Scaled piculet

Wikipedia

The scaled piculet is a species of bird in subfamily Picumninae of the woodpecker family Picidae. It is found in Colombia and Venezuela.

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Distribution

Region

Northern South America

Typical Environment

Occurs in northern Colombia and western to north-central Venezuela, including foothills, inter-Andean valleys, and the Maracaibo basin. It occupies woodland edges, secondary growth, dry to semi-humid forest, gallery forest, and scrub, and readily uses plantations and gardens with scattered trees. Often found in vine tangles, bamboo, and thickets where small branches predominate. It tolerates moderate habitat disturbance and fragmentation better than many larger woodpeckers.

Altitude Range

0–1500 m

Climate Zone

Tropical

Characteristics

Size8–10 cm
Wing Span14–17 cm
Male Weight0.009 kg
Female Weight0.009 kg
Life Expectancy6 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 1/5

Useful to know

Scaled piculets are among the smallest members of the woodpecker family, specialized for foraging on thin twigs and vine tangles where larger woodpeckers cannot maneuver. Their 'scaled' look comes from dark feather edges that create a fine scalloped pattern on the underparts. They often join mixed-species flocks and quietly glean insects with rapid, precise movements.

Gallery

Bird photo
Bird photo
Bird photo
Bird photo

Behaviour

Temperament

active and unobtrusive

Flight Pattern

short rapid wingbeats with brief undulations

Social Behavior

Usually found singly or in pairs and frequently associates with mixed-species flocks in the understory and midstory. Nests are small cavities excavated in thin dead branches or vine stems; both sexes participate in excavation, incubation, and chick-rearing. Territorial displays are subtle and often accompanied by soft vocalizations rather than loud drumming.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

Gives thin, high-pitched seeps and rapid tinkling series delivered in short bursts. Calls are quiet but frequent while foraging, sometimes accelerating into a brief trill.

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