The sad flycatcher is a species of bird in the family Tyrannidae, the tyrant flycatchers. It is endemic to Jamaica.
Region
Caribbean (Jamaica)
Typical Environment
Occurs across much of Jamaica in humid to semi-humid habitats. It uses evergreen and semi-deciduous forests, forest edges, shade coffee, and second-growth thickets. Often perches quietly in the midstory, sallying into clearings or along trails. It tolerates moderately degraded forest and wooded farmlands, provided some mature trees remain for nesting cavities.
Altitude Range
Sea level to 1800 m
Climate Zone
Tropical
Ease of Keeping
Beginner friendly: 1/5
The sad flycatcher is named for its plaintive, downslurred whistles that sound like a melancholy 'wee-oo'. It is a cavity nester, using tree holes, bamboo, or fence posts. Although tied to forest, it adapts to edges and secondary growth, which helps it persist despite habitat changes.
Temperament
solitary and territorial
Flight Pattern
short rapid wingbeats with quick sallies from perches
Social Behavior
Typically seen alone or in pairs, maintaining small territories. Forms monogamous pairs during the breeding season and nests in natural cavities or old woodpecker holes. Both sexes help defend the nest site.
Migratory Pattern
Resident
Song Description
A plaintive, downslurred whistle repeated at intervals, giving a sad, mournful quality. Also gives sharp chips and scolds when alarmed. Song carries well through forest edges and clearings.
