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Overview
Saffron siskin

Saffron siskin

Wikipedia

The saffron siskin is a species of finch in the family Fringillidae. It is found in Ecuador and Peru. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical dry forests, subtropical or tropical dry shrubland, and urban areas. It is threatened by habitat destruction and the IUCN has assessed it as being a "least concern species".

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Distribution

Region

Tumbes–Piura dry forests

Typical Environment

Occurs in southwestern Ecuador and adjacent northwestern Peru, centered on the Tumbesian dry-forest belt. It uses semi-open habitats including dry forest edges, thorn scrub, second growth, agricultural mosaics, and urban green spaces. The species tolerates disturbance better than some forest specialists but still depends on patches of native vegetation. Local movements may follow seeding plants and water availability.

Altitude Range

0–1800 m

Climate Zone

Tropical

Characteristics

Size11–12 cm
Wing Span18–22 cm
Male Weight0.012 kg
Female Weight0.011 kg
Life Expectancy6 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 2/5

Useful to know

The saffron siskin is a small finch of the Tumbesian dry-forest region of southwestern Ecuador and northwestern Peru. It often frequents edges, scrub, farmlands, and even parks and gardens, where it feeds on weed seeds. Habitat loss and trapping have reduced its numbers, and the species has a relatively restricted range. Males are noticeably brighter yellow than females, which are more olive and subdued.

Gallery

Bird photo
Bird photo
Bird photo

Behaviour

Temperament

social and active

Flight Pattern

undulating finch-like flight with quick, shallow wingbeats

Social Behavior

Often in pairs during the breeding season and small flocks or loose groups at other times. Nests are cup-shaped and placed in shrubs or small trees, with both parents attending young. Likely monogamous, with breeding timed to periods of increased food after seasonal rains.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

A lively, twittering series of sweet trills and twinkling notes delivered from exposed perches. Calls include thin, sibilant seee and rapid chatter used to keep contact in small flocks.

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