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Overview
Rufous-sided broadbill

Rufous-sided broadbill

Wikipedia

The rufous-sided broadbill is a species of bird in the family Calyptomenidae.

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Distribution

Region

Lower Guinea and Congo Basin (West-Central Africa)

Typical Environment

Found in evergreen and semi-evergreen lowland rainforests from southeastern Nigeria and Cameroon through Equatorial Guinea (including Bioko), Gabon, the Republic of the Congo, and into the Democratic Republic of the Congo; also locally in the Central African Republic and Cabinda (Angola). It favors primary forest but also uses well-developed secondary forest with a shaded understory. Most records are from dense interior forest and along quiet forest streams. It may occur near forest edges where canopy cover remains substantial.

Altitude Range

Sea level to 1500 m

Climate Zone

Tropical

Characteristics

Size13–16 cm
Wing Span20–25 cm
Male Weight0.028 kg
Female Weight0.026 kg
Life Expectancy6 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 1/5

Useful to know

A compact forest bird of the African broadbill family Calyptomenidae, the rufous-sided broadbill is named for its warm chestnut flanks. Males perform short display flights accompanied by sharp wing snaps that create a distinctive mechanical sound in the dim forest understory. It is typically quiet and easily overlooked, often perching motionless before sallying out to catch insects.

Gallery

Bird photo
Bird photo

Behaviour

Temperament

shy and inconspicuous

Flight Pattern

short rapid wingbeats with brief sallies

Social Behavior

Usually solitary or in pairs within the forest understory. Pairs maintain small territories and nest low to mid-level in dense vegetation, often overhanging paths or streams. Courtship includes display flights and mechanical wing snaps by the male.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

Song is a soft series of whistles and short phrases delivered from a concealed perch. Mechanical wing snaps and whirrs during display are often the most noticeable sounds in its territory.

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