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Overview
Rockefeller's sunbird

Rockefeller's sunbird

Wikipedia

Rockefeller's sunbird is a species of bird in the family Nectariniidae.

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Distribution

Region

Albertine Rift of Central-East Africa

Typical Environment

Occurs in montane evergreen forests and forest edges of the Albertine Rift, chiefly in eastern Democratic Republic of the Congo and adjacent highlands of Rwanda (and locally nearby ranges). It favors mature forest, bamboo zones, Hagenia–Hypericum woodlands, and giant-heath (Erica) belts. The species regularly forages at flowering shrubs and canopy blossoms along clearings and roadsides. It is typically resident within high-elevation blocks of continuous forest and can be scarce where habitat is fragmented.

Altitude Range

1600–3200 m

Climate Zone

Highland

Characteristics

Size11–12 cm
Wing Span15–18 cm
Male Weight0.009 kg
Female Weight0.008 kg
Life Expectancy5 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 1/5

Useful to know

Rockefeller's sunbird is an Albertine Rift montane specialist named in honor of the Rockefeller family. Males show striking iridescence and a bold red breast band, while females are much duller and cryptic. It depends on intact high-altitude forests and visits tubular flowers for nectar but also hunts small insects. Conservation of protected forests like Nyungwe is crucial for its persistence.

Behaviour

Temperament

active and territorial

Flight Pattern

short rapid wingbeats with brief hovering

Social Behavior

Typically seen singly or in pairs, sometimes joining mixed-species flocks at flowering trees. The nest is a suspended, purse-like structure of plant fibers and spider webs, usually built by the female. Males display and sing from conspicuous perches during courtship, and both adults attend fledglings.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

Delivers thin, high-pitched twitters and a rapid, scratchy warble interspersed with sharp chips. Calls are metallic and tinkling, often given while foraging among blossoms.

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