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Overview
Plumbeous euphonia

Plumbeous euphonia

Wikipedia

The plumbeous euphonia is a species of bird in the family Fringillidae. It is found in northern Brazil, Colombia, French Guiana, Guyana, Peru, Suriname, and Venezuela. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forest and heavily degraded former forest.

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Distribution

Region

Northern South America (Amazon Basin and the Guianas)

Typical Environment

Occurs from Venezuela and Colombia through the Guianas into northern and central Amazonian Brazil and adjacent eastern Peru. It inhabits subtropical and tropical moist lowland forest, forest edges, secondary growth, and riverine woodland. The species readily uses heavily degraded former forest and gardens with fruiting shrubs and trees. Most foraging is in the midstory to canopy, often around fruiting plants.

Altitude Range

Sea level to 1200 m

Climate Zone

Tropical

Characteristics

Size9–11 cm
Wing Span15–18 cm
Male Weight0.013 kg
Female Weight0.012 kg
Life Expectancy6 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 1/5

Useful to know

This small euphonia is unusual among its relatives for the male’s mostly lead-gray plumage rather than bright yellow. It favors forest edges and second growth and adapts well to disturbed habitats. By swallowing small fruits whole, it helps disperse the seeds of mistletoes and other berry-bearing plants.

Gallery

Bird photo
Bird photo
Bird photo
Bird photo

Behaviour

Temperament

social and active

Flight Pattern

short rapid wingbeats

Social Behavior

Typically seen in pairs or small family groups and may join mixed-species flocks at fruiting trees. Nests are usually domed or globular with a side entrance, placed in dense foliage or vine tangles. Both parents participate in feeding young.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

Voice consists of thin, high-pitched whistles and tinkling phrases, often repeated in quick sequences. Calls include soft seee and tsit notes used to keep contact while foraging.

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