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Overview
Plain gerygone

Plain gerygone

Wikipedia

The plain gerygone is a species of bird in the family Acanthizidae. It is found on the islands of Wetar and Timor. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forest and subtropical or tropical mangrove forest.

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Distribution

Region

Lesser Sunda Islands

Typical Environment

Occurs on Wetar and Timor, frequenting subtropical and tropical moist lowland forest as well as mangrove forests. It also uses forest edges, secondary growth, and coastal scrub where small arthropods are abundant. In mangroves it forages among pneumatophores and low canopies, while in inland sites it moves through the midstory and canopy. The species is typically found in relatively undisturbed habitats but tolerates some habitat modification.

Altitude Range

Sea level to 1200 m

Climate Zone

Tropical

Characteristics

Size9–11 cm
Wing Span14–17 cm
Male Weight0.007 kg
Female Weight0.0065 kg
Life Expectancy5 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 1/5

Useful to know

A tiny member of the Australasian warbler family Acanthizidae, the plain gerygone lives on the islands of Wetar and Timor. It is aptly named for its subdued, uniform plumage and unobtrusive behavior. Like many gerygones, it weaves a neat, hanging pouch nest with a side entrance and often joins mixed-species flocks while foraging.

Gallery

Bird photo
Bird photo
Bird photo

Behaviour

Temperament

unobtrusive but active

Flight Pattern

short rapid wingbeats between perches

Social Behavior

Usually seen singly or in pairs, and commonly joins mixed-species flocks of small insectivores. Builds a suspended, domed pouch nest with a side entrance from plant fibers and spider silk. Breeding pairs maintain small territories in suitable lowland forest and mangrove habitats.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

Soft, high-pitched tinkling trills and simple, repetitive phrases. Contact calls are thin and sibilant, often given while foraging in foliage.

Identification

Leg Colordark grey
Eye Colordark brown

Plumage

Plain, smooth-textured plumage with little contrast; upperparts dull olive-brown to gray-brown and underparts pale grayish-buff.

Feeding Habits

Diet

Feeds mainly on small insects and other arthropods such as spiders, gleaned from leaves, twigs, and bark. It probes foliage carefully and occasionally makes short sallies to snatch prey. In mangroves it works through low branches and root tangles. It may supplement its diet opportunistically with small larvae and eggs.

Preferred Environment

Forages in the midstory to canopy of lowland forest and along edges, and at lower levels in mangroves. Often uses secondary growth, riverine thickets, and coastal scrub where insect densities are high.

Population

Total Known Populationunknown

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