The ochre-rumped antbird is a species of bird in subfamily Thamnophilinae of family Thamnophilidae, the "typical antbirds". It is endemic to Brazil.
Region
Southeastern Brazil (Atlantic Forest)
Typical Environment
Occurs in the humid Atlantic Forest, especially along the Serra do Mar and adjacent ranges. It favors dense understory, bamboo stands, vine tangles, and steep ravines within primary and well-grown secondary forest. The species stays close to the ground or mid-understory, moving through thickets with short, rapid hops and flights. It can persist in fragmented forest patches if sufficient dense cover remains.
Altitude Range
200–1600 m
Climate Zone
Subtropical
Ease of Keeping
Beginner friendly: 1/5
This small antbird is endemic to Brazil’s Atlantic Forest and is especially fond of dense bamboo thickets. It often travels in pairs that keep close contact through soft calls and occasional duets. Unlike some antbird relatives, it is not an obligate follower of army ants, instead gleaning prey from foliage and tangles. Its warm ochre rump, usually glimpsed as it slips through cover, is a key field mark.
Temperament
skulking and territorial
Flight Pattern
short rapid wingbeats
Social Behavior
Usually found in pairs or small family groups that maintain year-round territories. Nests are placed low in dense cover; both sexes participate in care. It occasionally joins mixed-species flocks but often forages independently within bamboo patches.
Migratory Pattern
Resident
Song Description
Song is a series of clear, sharp whistles that may speed up slightly, often delivered as a duet between mates. Calls include thin seep notes and soft chatters used to keep contact while moving through cover.
