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Mugimaki flycatcher

Mugimaki flycatcher

Wikipedia

The mugimaki flycatcher is a small passerine bird of eastern Asia belonging to the genus Ficedula in the Old World flycatcher family, Muscicapidae. The name "mugimaki" comes from Japanese and means "wheat-sower". The bird is also known as the robin flycatcher.

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Distribution

Region

East Asia to Southeast Asia

Typical Environment

Breeds in coniferous and mixed forests of northeastern China and the Russian Far East, especially along forest edges, clearings, and riverine woods. Migrates through Korea and Japan, and winters in subtropical and tropical forests across Southeast Asia, including parts of southern China, Thailand, Myanmar, Malaysia, Indonesia, and the Philippines. In winter it frequents lowland and hill forests, secondary growth, parks, and wooded gardens. Often uses mid-canopy perches from which it sallies to catch flying insects.

Altitude Range

Sea level to 2500 m

Climate Zone

Temperate

Characteristics

Size12–13.5 cm
Wing Span20–24 cm
Male Weight0.012 kg
Female Weight0.011 kg
Life Expectancy6 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 1/5

Useful to know

The mugimaki flycatcher is a small Old World flycatcher that breeds in northeastern Asia and winters in Southeast Asia. Its Japanese-derived name means 'wheat-sower,' and it is also known as the robin flycatcher. Males are striking with a bright orange breast and bold white eyebrow, making the species a favorite among birders during migration. It catches insects by sallying from perches and sometimes supplements its diet with berries in winter.

Gallery

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Behaviour

Temperament

active and mildly territorial

Flight Pattern

short rapid wingbeats with quick sallies from perches

Social Behavior

Generally solitary or in pairs during the breeding season, defending small territories. Nests are typically placed in natural cavities or old woodpecker holes, lined with soft plant material. During migration and on wintering grounds it may join mixed-species foraging flocks, especially in forest edges and secondary growth.

Migratory Pattern

Seasonal migrant

Song Description

Song is a series of thin, sweet whistles and short trills, delivered from a perch in the canopy. Calls include soft ticking notes and high, thin seee calls, especially during migration.

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