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Overview
Mindoro island thrush

Mindoro island thrush

Wikipedia

The Mindoro island thrush, is a species of passerine in the family Turdidae. It is endemic to Mindoro in the Philippines. Its habitat is tropical moist montane forest above 1,200 meters above sea level. Prior to 2024, it was considered a subspecies of Island thrush.

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Distribution

Region

Philippine Archipelago

Typical Environment

Occurs only on Mindoro, where it inhabits tropical moist montane and mossy forests, typically above 1,200 m. It favors dense understory, forest edges, ridgelines, and ravines, and will use adjacent secondary growth if near intact forest. Birds often forage on the forest floor among leaf litter but also move into lower shrub layers. It is sensitive to extensive logging and fragmentation, relying on relatively cool, humid high-elevation habitats.

Altitude Range

1200–2400 m

Climate Zone

Highland

Characteristics

Size20–24 cm
Wing Span34–38 cm
Male Weight0.075 kg
Female Weight0.07 kg
Life Expectancy6 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 1/5

Useful to know

This highland thrush is restricted to the montane forests of Mindoro in the Philippines and was only recently elevated from the Island Thrush complex. It is a shy, ground-oriented forager that benefits forest health by dispersing seeds and controlling leaf-litter invertebrates. Its narrow elevational range makes it sensitive to habitat loss and disturbance.

Behaviour

Temperament

shy and skulking

Flight Pattern

short rapid wingbeats through understory

Social Behavior

Usually seen singly, in pairs, or small family groups. Nests are cup-shaped and placed in shrubs or small trees; both parents likely participate in feeding the young, as in related Turdus species. Territorial during breeding, with increased ground activity when provisioning nestlings.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

A mellow, fluty series of clear whistles delivered at dawn and dusk, interspersed with pauses. Also gives sharp, metallic ticks or chacks as alarm or contact notes from dense cover.

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