Lattice-tailed trogon

The lattice-tailed trogon is a species of bird in the family Trogonidae, the quetzals and trogons. It is found in Costa Rica and Panama.

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Distribution

Region

Southern Central America

Typical Environment

Occurs in humid foothill and montane forests from Costa Rica into western Panama. Prefers mature primary forest, tall secondary forest, and ravines with dense vegetation. Most often found in the midstory to lower canopy, along forested streams and shaded slopes. It avoids heavily degraded habitats and open areas, favoring continuous forest cover.

Altitude Range

150–2000 m

Climate Zone

Tropical

Characteristics

Size28–30 cm

Wing Span40–45 cm

Male Weight0.11 kg

Female Weight0.1 kg

Life Expectancy8 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 1/5

Useful to know

Named for the striking black-and-white 'lattice' pattern on the underside of its tail, this trogon is a quiet, forest-dwelling specialist. It often sits motionless in the midstory, making it easier to hear than to see. Pairs excavate nest cavities in rotten stumps or arboreal termite nests. Its presence is a good indicator of healthy, humid foothill and montane forest.

Gallery

Behaviour

Temperament

solitary and territorial

Flight Pattern

short rapid wingbeats with brief glides

Social Behavior

Usually seen alone or in pairs, sitting quietly for long periods in the midstory. Pairs maintain territories and communicate with low, resonant calls. They nest in cavities they excavate in decayed wood or arboreal termite nests, with both sexes involved in excavation and incubation.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

A series of deep, resonant, mournful notes delivered at measured intervals, often described as 'wok… wok… wok…'. Calls carry far through humid forest and are more often heard at dawn and early morning.

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Identification

Comb Type

Plumage Description

Feather Color

Leg Color

Earlobe Color

Eye Color

Feeding Habits

Diet

Preferred Environment

Requires Supplement

Population

Conservation Status

Species Status

Wild Population

Total Known Population

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