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Overview
Grey-throated sunbird

Grey-throated sunbird

Wikipedia

The grey-throated sunbird is a species of bird in the family Nectariniidae. It is found in a wide range of semi-open wooded habitats in the northern and eastern part of the Philippines. It is often considered a subspecies of the brown-throated sunbird, but the two differ consistently in measurements and plumage, and there is no evidence of intergradation between them.

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Distribution

Region

Philippines

Typical Environment

Occurs in the northern and eastern Philippines, including Luzon, Polillo, Catanduanes, Samar, and Leyte. It inhabits semi-open wooded habitats, forest edges, secondary growth, plantations, and well-vegetated gardens. It also uses riverine woodland and lightly logged forest. The species adapts well to mosaic landscapes with scattered flowering trees and shrubs.

Altitude Range

Sea level to 1500 m

Climate Zone

Tropical

Characteristics

Size11–12 cm
Wing Span15–18 cm
Male Weight0.01 kg
Female Weight0.009 kg
Life Expectancy5 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 1/5

Useful to know

A Philippine endemic sunbird, it was long treated as a subspecies of the Brown-throated Sunbird but differs consistently in measurements and plumage, with no evidence of intergradation. It frequents flowering trees and shrubs where it drinks nectar and also snaps up small insects, helping pollinate native plants. Pairs often defend rich nectar sources and are conspicuous around gardens and forest edges.

Gallery

Bird photo
Bird photo
Bird photo

Behaviour

Temperament

active and alert

Flight Pattern

short rapid wingbeats

Social Behavior

Usually seen singly or in pairs, sometimes in loose mixed-species flocks at flowering trees. Pairs may defend nectar-rich shrubs and small territories. The nest is a small, hanging pouch of plant fibers and spider webs, typically suspended from a branch in semi-open cover.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

High, thin chips and rapid twittering phrases, often delivered from exposed perches near flowering trees. Calls are metallic and tinkling, with quick, repeated notes during foraging and soft contact calls between pair members.

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