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Overview
Grey-winged cotinga

Grey-winged cotinga

Wikipedia

The grey-winged cotinga is a Vulnerable species of bird in the family Cotingidae. It is endemic to Brazil.

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Distribution

Region

Atlantic Forest of southeastern Brazil

Typical Environment

Occurs patchily along ridges and upper slopes of the Serra dos Órgãos and adjacent Serra do Mar in Rio de Janeiro state. It favors mature, cool, and moist cloud forest with a dense canopy and frequent mist. Birds are often associated with bamboo-dominated understory and fruiting trees along ridgelines. The range is highly localized and fragmented due to historical deforestation and ongoing development.

Altitude Range

1000–2000 m

Climate Zone

Highland

Characteristics

Size22–24 cm
Wing Span30–34 cm
Male Weight0.09 kg
Female Weight0.085 kg
Life Expectancy8 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 1/5

Useful to know

This elusive cotinga is confined to high-elevation Atlantic Forest in southeastern Brazil and was long known from very few records. Formerly placed in the genus Tijuca, it is now treated within Lipaugus based on genetic evidence. Its specialized montane habitat and small range make it vulnerable to habitat loss and climate-driven upslope shifts.

Gallery

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Behaviour

Temperament

elusive and shy

Flight Pattern

short rapid wingbeats between canopy gaps

Social Behavior

Usually solitary or in pairs in the upper canopy. Displays and song perches are used during the breeding season. Nests are presumed to be simple cups placed high in dense foliage, but breeding biology remains poorly documented.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

A clear, far-carrying, whistled note typical of pihas, often delivered singly and repeated at intervals. Calls include soft, plaintive whistles from concealed canopy perches, especially at dawn.

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