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Overview
Grey-naped antpitta

Grey-naped antpitta

Wikipedia

The grey-naped antpitta is a species of bird in the family Grallariidae. It is endemic to Venezuela.

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Distribution

Region

Northern South America (Venezuela)

Typical Environment

Occurs in humid montane cloud forests and mossy evergreen forests within the Venezuelan Coastal Range and adjacent ranges. Favors dense understory with thick leaf litter, bamboo or vine tangles, and shaded ravines near streams. Typically avoids open areas and is seldom seen at forest edges. It forages on the forest floor beneath a closed canopy and may use natural gullies and trails. Habitat quality and continuity are important for its presence.

Altitude Range

900–2400 m

Climate Zone

Highland

Characteristics

Size19–21 cm
Wing Span25–30 cm
Male Weight0.09 kg
Female Weight0.085 kg
Life Expectancy6 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 1/5

Useful to know

The grey-naped antpitta is a shy, ground-dwelling bird that is far more often heard than seen, delivering mellow, ventriloquial whistles from dense understory. It hops rather than flies for most movements, probing leaf litter for prey. Like many antpittas, it relies on intact montane forest and is sensitive to disturbance. Patient listening at dawn or dusk is often the best way to detect it.

Behaviour

Temperament

solitary and secretive

Flight Pattern

short rapid wingbeats, low to the ground

Social Behavior

Usually found alone or in pairs, maintaining territories in dense understory. Nests are placed low, often near the ground in banks or dense vegetation, with small clutches. Both parents likely participate in care. It spends most of its time hopping on the forest floor rather than flying.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

A series of mellow, hollow whistles delivered at measured intervals, often giving a ventriloquial impression. Most vocal at dawn and dusk, the song carries through cloud forest and can be hard to localize.

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