The grey-rumped swallow is a species of swallow. It is the only member of the genus Pseudhirundo.
Region
Sub-Saharan Africa
Typical Environment
Occurs widely across sub-Saharan Africa in open habitats, including savanna, woodland edges, cultivated areas, and near rivers and wetlands. It is frequently seen over grasslands and along riparian corridors where flying insects are plentiful. The species adapts well to human-altered landscapes and often perches on wires, fences, and low snags. Local movements track rainfall and insect availability.
Altitude Range
0–2500 m
Climate Zone
Tropical
Ease of Keeping
Beginner friendly: 1/5
The grey-rumped swallow is the sole member of the genus Pseudhirundo. It is a graceful aerial insect-hunter that often forages over open country and near water, sometimes joining mixed flocks with other swallows and swifts. Its contrasting grey rump is a key field mark in flight. After rains, it readily exploits termite emergences for abundant prey.
Illustration by R. B. Sharpe (1894)
Temperament
social and active
Flight Pattern
agile with rapid wingbeats and short glides
Social Behavior
Often seen in small groups or loose flocks, sometimes mixing with other hirundines. Pairs nest singly or in small, loose colonies depending on local conditions. They show local movements following insect swarms and rainfall patterns.
Migratory Pattern
Resident
Song Description
A soft, twittering series of chips and trills given in flight and at perches. Calls are high-pitched and buzzy, used to maintain contact while foraging.
