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Grey-and-white tyrannulet

Grey-and-white tyrannulet

Wikipedia

The grey-and-white tyrannulet is a species of bird in the family Tyrannidae, the tyrant flycatchers. It is found in Ecuador and Peru.

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Distribution

Region

Western Andes and Tumbesian region (Ecuador and northwest Peru)

Typical Environment

Occurs on the west Andean slopes and adjacent lowlands from southwestern Ecuador into northwestern Peru. Prefers forest edges, second growth, and semi-deciduous woodlands, often near riparian corridors. It forages mainly in the mid- to upper canopy but will descend to lower strata at forest edges and clearings. The species tolerates moderately disturbed habitats and can be found in agroforestry mosaics with remnant trees.

Altitude Range

0–1800 m

Climate Zone

Subtropical

Characteristics

Size10–12 cm
Wing Span16–19 cm
Male Weight0.008 kg
Female Weight0.007 kg
Life Expectancy6 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 1/5

Useful to know

A small tyrant flycatcher of Ecuador and Peru, the grey-and-white tyrannulet is often overlooked as it forages high in the canopy. It frequently joins mixed-species flocks and flicks its tail while gleaning insects from foliage. Identification can be tricky among similar small flycatchers; look for the crisp gray upperparts, clean whitish underparts, and pale wingbars. Its thin, high-pitched calls are often the best clue to its presence.

Gallery

Bird photo
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Bird photo

Behaviour

Temperament

active and alert

Flight Pattern

short rapid wingbeats

Social Behavior

Usually seen singly or in pairs, often accompanying mixed-species flocks in the canopy. Nests are likely small cups placed on horizontal branches or in forks, with both parents involved in care. Territorial during breeding but otherwise fairly tolerant of nearby conspecifics.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

Voice is a series of thin, high-pitched tsee and tsi notes, sometimes given in quick sequences. Calls are sharp and piercing, carrying through the canopy more than the soft song.

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