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Overview
Greater yellow finch

Greater yellow finch

Wikipedia

The greater yellow finch is a species of bird in the family Thraupidae. It is found in Argentina and Chile. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical high-altitude shrubland, temperate grassland, and heavily degraded former forest.

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Distribution

Region

Southern Andes

Typical Environment

Found from central to southern Andes of Argentina and Chile, occupying open temperate and high Andean zones. It frequents puna-like grasslands, shrubby slopes, rocky outcrops, and edges of degraded woodlands. Birds also use pastures, roadside verges, and human-altered clearings where seeds are abundant. In winter, some descend to lower elevations and more sheltered valleys.

Altitude Range

800–4000 m

Climate Zone

Highland

Characteristics

Size12–14 cm
Wing Span20–23 cm
Male Weight0.02 kg
Female Weight0.018 kg
Life Expectancy5 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 2/5

Useful to know

The greater yellow-finch is a bright, ground-feeding tanager commonly seen in open, windswept Andean habitats of Argentina and Chile. Males are noticeably more vivid yellow than females, which are browner and more streaked. It often forms small flocks outside the breeding season and can make short altitudinal movements in winter. It is sometimes confused with smaller yellow-finches, but its bulkier build and brighter yellow tones help separate it.

Gallery

Bird photo
Bird photo
Bird photo
Bird photo

Behaviour

Temperament

social and active

Flight Pattern

short rapid wingbeats with an undulating flight

Social Behavior

Outside the breeding season it forms small flocks that forage on the ground and low shrubs. During breeding, pairs defend small territories and nest in cavities, rock crevices, banks, or sheltered nooks in human structures. The nest is a cup of grasses and fibers, and both parents attend the young.

Migratory Pattern

Partial migrant

Song Description

A bright, twittering series of trills and tinkling notes delivered from exposed perches. Calls are sharp chips and twinks used to keep contact within flocks. The song accelerates and varies in pitch, giving a lively, metallic quality.

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