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Overview
East Andean antbird

East Andean antbird

Wikipedia

The East Andean antbird is a species of bird in subfamily Thamnophilinae of family Thamnophilidae, the "typical antbirds". It is endemic to Colombia.

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Distribution

Region

Northern Andes

Typical Environment

Found in humid montane forests of Colombia’s Eastern and Central Andes, favoring dense understory, vine tangles, and bamboo (especially Chusquea). It keeps near forest edges, ravines, and secondary growth with thick cover, but also occurs in mature cloud forest understory. The species typically forages within a meter or two of the ground, moving methodically through shaded thickets. It may join mixed-species flocks but is most often encountered as pairs.

Altitude Range

900–2600 m

Climate Zone

Highland

Characteristics

Size17–19 cm
Wing Span20–24 cm
Male Weight0.024 kg
Female Weight0.022 kg
Life Expectancy6 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 1/5

Useful to know

The East Andean antbird is a shy understory specialist of Colombia’s Eastern and Central Andes, often keeping to dense thickets and bamboo where it forages close to the ground. It is part of the typical antbird family and may occasionally attend army ant swarms, though it is not an obligate follower. Pairs are territorial year-round and communicate with distinctive whistled songs. Its long, graduated tail and subtle streaking help distinguish it from other montane antbirds.

Gallery

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Bird photo
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Bird photo

Behaviour

Temperament

solitary and territorial

Flight Pattern

short rapid wingbeats

Social Behavior

Usually found as pairs maintaining small territories in dense understory. May loosely associate with mixed-species flocks while foraging but keeps to cover. Nests are typically low, cup-shaped structures placed in shrubs or bamboo, with both parents investing in care. Breeding is presumed monogamous.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

Song is a series of clear, whistled notes that accelerate into a short trill, carrying well through the understory. Calls include sharp chips and soft scolds given between pair members. Vocalizations are useful for detection due to the species’ secretive habits.

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