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Overview
Drakensberg prinia

Drakensberg prinia

Wikipedia

The Drakensberg prinia or saffron-breasted prinia is a small passerine bird. It lives in eastern South Africa and Eswatini.

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Distribution

Region

Drakensberg Mountains

Typical Environment

Found along the Drakensberg and adjacent eastern escarpment from eastern South Africa into Eswatini, with occurrences in Lesotho. It favors rocky slopes, bracken-covered hillsides, protea and heath scrub, and rank grass with scattered shrubs. The species is most common where shrubby cover breaks up open montane grassland, often near stream gullies. It is generally sedentary, remaining within established territories throughout the year.

Altitude Range

900–2600 m

Climate Zone

Highland

Characteristics

Size12–14 cm
Wing Span16–18 cm
Male Weight0.011 kg
Female Weight0.01 kg
Life Expectancy5 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 1/5

Useful to know

Also called the saffron-breasted prinia, this small warbler is a specialist of montane grasslands and shrublands of the Drakensberg. It often holds its long, graduated tail cocked and flicking while moving through low bushes. Pairs defend territories year-round and give persistent trills from prominent perches. Its nest is a neat, purse-like structure placed low in grasses or shrubs.

Gallery

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Behaviour

Temperament

active and somewhat skulking

Flight Pattern

short rapid wingbeats with low, bouncing flights between shrubs

Social Behavior

Usually encountered in pairs or small family groups that defend territories year-round. Monogamous pairs build a neat, pendant or purse-like nest low in grasses or shrubs. Both parents incubate and feed the young, keeping close to dense cover.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

A rapid, buzzy trill and tinkling series delivered repeatedly from exposed perches. Calls include sharp chips and scolding rattles when alarmed. The song often accelerates and can carry across grassy slopes.

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