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Overview
Drakensberg siskin

Drakensberg siskin

Wikipedia

The Drakensberg siskin is a small passerine bird in the finch family. It is an endemic resident breeder in the eastern Cape Province Transkei and western Natal in South Africa, and in Lesotho.

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Distribution

Region

Drakensberg Mountains and Lesotho Highlands

Typical Environment

Occurs along the escarpment and high plateaus of the Drakensberg in South Africa and across much of Lesotho. It occupies montane grasslands, rocky slopes, cliff faces, and shrub-dotted valleys, often near streams. The species favors areas with plentiful seed-bearing forbs and grasses, interspersed with boulders and ledges for nesting. In winter it may descend to slightly lower elevations and adjacent foothills, especially where food is more available.

Altitude Range

1500–3200 m

Climate Zone

Highland

Characteristics

Size13–14 cm
Wing Span20–24 cm
Male Weight0.016 kg
Female Weight0.014 kg
Life Expectancy6 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 2/5

Useful to know

This high-altitude finch is confined to the Drakensberg range and Lesotho highlands, where it often nests in rock crevices—unusual among siskins. Males are distinctly brighter yellow than females, which are duller and more streaked. It was formerly placed in the genus Serinus but moved to Crithagra based on genetic studies. Outside the breeding season it forms small flocks and may move downslope in winter.

Gallery

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Behaviour

Temperament

social and active

Flight Pattern

short rapid wingbeats with undulating passages

Social Behavior

Breeds in pairs that defend small territories centered on nesting crevices in rocks or cliff faces. Outside the breeding season, it gathers in small flocks that move through grassland and shrub zones. Courtship includes aerial chases and soft twittering exchanges; the female typically incubates while the male brings food.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

A lively series of high, tinkling trills and twitters, often delivered from a low perch or during short display flights. Calls include thin seee and rapid chittering notes used to keep contact within small flocks.

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