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Cundinamarca antpitta

Cundinamarca antpitta

Wikipedia

The Cundinamarca antpitta is a species of bird in the family Grallariidae. It is endemic to Colombia.

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Distribution

Region

Eastern Andes of Colombia

Typical Environment

Occurs in humid montane and cloud forests with dense understory, often in thickets of Chusquea bamboo and along steep ravines. It favors shaded forest floors with deep leaf litter and abundant cover, and it can persist in selectively logged or secondary forest if understory structure remains intact. The species keeps to interior forest and forest edges rather than open habitats. Its range is patchy and limited to a narrow elevational band within the department of Cundinamarca.

Altitude Range

1800–2600 m

Climate Zone

Highland

Characteristics

Size17–19 cm
Wing Span25–30 cm
Male Weight0.08 kg
Female Weight0.08 kg
Life Expectancy6 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 1/5

Useful to know

Also known as Kaestner’s Antpitta, this elusive ground-dweller inhabits dense Andean cloud forests and was only described to science in the early 1990s. It is highly sensitive to habitat loss and fragmentation, which threatens its very restricted range. Like many antpittas, it is more often heard than seen, giving mournful whistles from deep cover.

Gallery

Bird photo
Bird photo
Bird photo
Bird photo

Behaviour

Temperament

shy and skulking

Flight Pattern

short rapid wingbeats

Social Behavior

Usually solitary or in pairs, moving quietly through dense understory and leaf litter. Nests are placed low, often near the ground in well-concealed sites; both parents are thought to share incubation and chick rearing. Territories are defended with persistent vocalizations.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

Gives a clear, melancholy whistle delivered as single or paired notes, often repeated at measured intervals. The ventriloquial quality makes it difficult to locate, and it frequently calls at dawn and dusk from thick cover.

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