The curl-crested manucode is a species of bird-of-paradise.
Region
Papua New Guinea islands (Milne Bay Province)
Typical Environment
Occurs on islands of the D’Entrecasteaux Archipelago and nearby island groups, inhabiting primary and mature secondary rainforest. It favors the mid- to upper canopy and frequents forest edges and fruiting trees, especially figs. It also uses gallery forest along streams and occasionally forages in well-wooded gardens near forest margins. The species is generally sedentary within its island range.
Altitude Range
0–1200 m
Climate Zone
Tropical
Ease of Keeping
Beginner friendly: 1/5
The curl-crested manucode is a bird-of-paradise noted for its peculiar corkscrew-like head plumes and glossy, iridescent blackish plumage. Unlike many other birds-of-paradise, males and females look similar and form long-term pair bonds, often duetting to advertise territory. It is canopy-dwelling and is most often detected by its far-carrying, fluty calls. Its diet is dominated by fruit, making it an important seed disperser on its island habitats.
Museum specimen
Temperament
wary but often confiding in high canopy
Flight Pattern
strong, direct flight with deep wingbeats
Social Behavior
Typically seen in pairs or small family groups, maintaining territories year-round. Pairs are thought to be monogamous and engage in coordinated duets. Nesting occurs high in the canopy in a simple cup, with both sexes involved in territory defense.
Migratory Pattern
Resident
Song Description
A loud, fluty series of whistles and rising wails that carry over long distances. Pairs often duet with alternating notes, producing a resonant, ringing quality.
