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Overview
Colombian mountain grackle

Colombian mountain grackle

Wikipedia

The Colombian mountain grackle, is a species of bird in the family Icteridae.

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Distribution

Region

Northern Andes

Typical Environment

Found in humid montane and cloud forests of the Colombian Andes, especially along edges, secondary growth, and forested ravines. It favors moss-laden trees with abundant epiphytes and often uses forest clearings and roadsides for foraging. The species ranges in the Central and Western Cordilleras, with a patchy distribution tied to intact forest. Fragmentation restricts movements between suitable habitat blocks.

Altitude Range

1500–3000 m

Climate Zone

Highland

Characteristics

Size25–28 cm
Wing Span34–40 cm
Male Weight0.11 kg
Female Weight0.095 kg
Life Expectancy8 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 1/5

Useful to know

Endemic to the montane forests of the Colombian Andes, this grackle is a highland specialist in the blackbird family (Icteridae). It often travels in small, noisy groups and forages methodically through mossy limbs and epiphytes. Ongoing habitat loss and fragmentation in cloud forests have put it at risk, making reliable sightings noteworthy for birders and researchers.

Gallery

Bird photo
Bird photo
Bird photo

Behaviour

Temperament

social and active

Flight Pattern

direct flight with steady, rapid wingbeats; short canopy-to-canopy dashes

Social Behavior

Usually encountered in pairs or small, loose groups that move together while foraging through midstory and canopy. It may join mixed-species flocks along forest edges. Nests are placed in trees or dense vegetation within montane forest, with breeding likely tied to local rainy seasons. Adults exhibit alert sentinel behavior while others forage.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

Vocalizations are a mix of harsh grating notes, chatters, and metallic squeaks delivered in short series. Males often call from exposed perches, and groups can produce a noisy chorus during active foraging.

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