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Overview
Cloud-forest screech owl

Cloud-forest screech owl

Wikipedia

The cloud-forest screech owl is a species of owl in the family Strigidae. It is found in Bolivia and Peru.

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Distribution

Region

Andes Mountains

Typical Environment

Occurs patchily along the eastern slopes of the central and northern Andes in northern Peru and adjacent northwestern Bolivia. It favors mature and late-successional cloud forests with dense epiphytes, moss-laden branches, and a moist understory. Birds are most often found along forested ridgelines, steep ravines, and near bamboo thickets or forest edges. It may use secondary forest if structure is complex, but shows a strong preference for primary habitat. Day roosts are typically in dense vine tangles or mid-story foliage, and nesting is in tree cavities.

Altitude Range

1600–2600 m

Climate Zone

Highland

Characteristics

Size22–24 cm
Wing Span50–60 cm
Male Weight0.12 kg
Female Weight0.14 kg
Life Expectancy10 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 1/5

Useful to know

This little-known owl inhabits humid Andean cloud forests and was only described to science in 2003. It is often detected by voice rather than sight, with a distinctive series of soft whistles and trills. Its dependence on intact cloud forest makes it sensitive to deforestation and fragmentation. The species occurs on the east slope of the Andes in northern Peru and adjacent Bolivia.

Behaviour

Temperament

solitary and territorial

Flight Pattern

short rapid wingbeats with agile, silent flight through dense forest

Social Behavior

Typically encountered alone or as pairs during the breeding season. Likely monogamous, nesting in natural tree cavities or old woodpecker holes. The male provides food to the incubating female and later to the chicks, with both adults defending a small territory.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

Song is a soft series of clear whistles that accelerate slightly and may end in a gentle trill. Calls are often given from concealed perches at mid-story and can carry surprisingly far on humid nights. Duets between pair members may occur in the breeding season.

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