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Overview
Chinchipe spinetail

Chinchipe spinetail

Wikipedia

The Chinchipe spinetail is a species of bird in the family Furnariidae, the ovenbirds. It is endemic to Peru.

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Distribution

Region

Northern Andes (Marañón–Chinchipe valleys)

Typical Environment

Occurs in arid and semi-arid intermontane valleys with dry forest, thorn scrub, and riparian thickets. It favors dense understory and scrubby slopes, often along stream courses and field edges. Birds are typically found in mosaics of native dry woodland, second growth, and scattered agricultural plots. It keeps low to mid-levels in vegetation, moving through tangles and viney thickets.

Altitude Range

600–1600 m

Climate Zone

Subtropical

Characteristics

Size15–17 cm
Wing Span18–22 cm
Male Weight0.017 kg
Female Weight0.016 kg
Life Expectancy6 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 1/5

Useful to know

The Chinchipe spinetail is a skulking ovenbird restricted to the Río Chinchipe–Marañón dry valleys of northern Peru. It keeps to dense, thorny scrub and riparian thickets where it is far easier to detect by voice than by sight. Like many spinetails, it builds a bulky domed nest of sticks with a side entrance. Habitat loss in intermontane dry forests likely affects its small, localized populations.

Gallery

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Behaviour

Temperament

skulking and territorial

Flight Pattern

short rapid wingbeats, low dashes between cover

Social Behavior

Usually seen singly or in pairs, maintaining small territories year-round. Pairs communicate with duets and keep close contact while foraging. Nests are bulky, dome-shaped stick structures with a side entrance, placed in dense shrubs or low trees.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

A dry, accelerating series of sharp chips and trills, often delivered from within cover. Calls include rasping chatters and ticking notes used for contact between pair members.

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