The chestnut-capped babbler is a passerine bird of the family Timaliidae. It is monotypic within the genus Timalia.
Region
South Asia to Mainland Southeast Asia
Typical Environment
Occurs from the northern Indian subcontinent east through Bangladesh and Myanmar into parts of Thailand, Laos, Cambodia, and Vietnam. It is most frequently found in lowland tall grasslands, reedbeds, and rank scrub along river floodplains. The species also uses overgrown field margins, bamboo thickets, and edges of wetlands. It keeps close to the ground or mid-vegetation strata, where it forages and nests. Human-modified habitats with dense herbaceous cover can be used if sufficient cover remains.
Altitude Range
0–1500 m
Climate Zone
Tropical
Ease of Keeping
Beginner friendly: 2/5
The chestnut-capped babbler is the sole species in the genus Timalia, a classic skulker of dense grass and reeds. It often moves in small parties, keeping low and giving sharp contact notes. Pairs may perform duets, and their domed grass nests are well concealed. Its presence can indicate healthy tall-grass and reedbed habitats.
Temperament
skulking and active
Flight Pattern
short rapid wingbeats, low over vegetation
Social Behavior
Typically found in pairs or small parties that move through dense cover in single file. Nests are domed or ball-shaped structures woven from grasses and placed low in thick vegetation. Both parents participate in nest building and feeding the young.
Migratory Pattern
Resident
Song Description
Song is a series of sharp, rhythmic whistles and chattering notes, often delivered in duets by a pair. Calls include quick ticking or tsk notes given to maintain contact in cover.
