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Chachapoyas antpitta

Chachapoyas antpitta

Wikipedia

The Chachapoyas antpitta, or Graves's antpitta, is a species of bird in the family Grallariidae. It is endemic to Peru.

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Distribution

Region

Northern Peruvian Andes

Typical Environment

Occurs in humid montane cloud forests with dense understory, often in mossy, shaded ravines and along forested slopes. It favors areas with thick leaf litter and patches of Chusquea bamboo, where it forages on or near the ground. The species is known from the Chachapoyas area and adjacent ranges such as the Cordillera de Colán. It may use mature forest as well as well-structured secondary growth and forest edges.

Altitude Range

2000–3000 m

Climate Zone

Highland

Characteristics

Size18–20 cm
Wing Span25–30 cm
Male Weight0.1 kg
Female Weight0.09 kg
Life Expectancy8 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 1/5

Useful to know

The Chachapoyas antpitta, also called Graves's antpitta, is a shy, ground-dwelling bird of the Andean cloud forests in northern Peru. It was described to science only recently and is best detected by its distinctive, mellow whistled song rather than by sight. Like many antpittas, it spends much of its time hopping quietly through dense understory and leaf litter. Ongoing habitat changes in the region make understanding its distribution and ecology a conservation priority.

Behaviour

Temperament

shy and secretive

Flight Pattern

short rapid wingbeats; reluctant flier that mostly hops

Social Behavior

Typically encountered singly or in pairs, keeping to dense cover. Nests are likely placed low in vegetation or on banks, with both parents involved in care as in related antpittas. Territorial duets and countersinging between neighbors are common during the breeding season.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

A clear, mellow series of whistles delivered at measured intervals, often carrying far through cloud forest. Phrases can accelerate slightly or descend in pitch, and birds may respond antiphonally across territories.

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