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Overview
Blue noddy

Blue noddy

Wikipedia

The blue noddy or hinaokū or manuohina is a seabird in the family Laridae. It is also known as the blue-grey noddy.

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Distribution

Region

Tropical Pacific Ocean

Typical Environment

Found widely across tropical Pacific archipelagos, including remote atolls and oceanic islands. It breeds on coral cays, limestone cliffs, and vegetated islets, typically close to productive nearshore waters. At sea it ranges over pelagic waters but often forages near reef edges and current lines. Colonies are usually established on predator-free islands with suitable ledges or shrubs for nesting.

Altitude Range

Sea level to 200 m

Climate Zone

Tropical

Characteristics

Size28–32 cm
Wing Span60–70 cm
Male Weight0.09 kg
Female Weight0.09 kg
Life Expectancy15 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 1/5

Useful to know

Also called the blue-grey noddy and known locally in Hawai‘i as hinaokū or manuohina, this small tern-like seabird spends most of its life over warm ocean waters. It nests colonially on remote oceanic islands and atolls, often on cliffs or low vegetation. Blue noddies feed by deftly picking prey from the sea surface and are highly sensitive to introduced predators on breeding islands.

Gallery

Bird photo
Bird photo

Behaviour

Temperament

social and colonial

Flight Pattern

buoyant with quick, shallow wingbeats and agile glides

Social Behavior

Breeds in dense colonies on isolated islands, often reusing traditional sites. Pairs are largely monogamous, laying a single egg on a ledge, branch, or simple platform. Both parents share incubation and chick-rearing duties, showing strong nest-site fidelity.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

At colonies it gives soft chattering trills and nasal, squeaky calls used in pair and neighbor interactions. Vocalizations intensify during courtship and when birds are arriving or departing the colony.

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