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Overview
Black-throated spinetail

Black-throated spinetail

Wikipedia

The black-throated spinetail is a species of bird in the Furnariinae subfamily of the ovenbird family Furnariidae. It is endemic to Venezuela.

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Distribution

Region

Northern South America

Typical Environment

Occurs in Venezuela’s lowlands and foothills where dense scrub, secondary growth, and forest edge provide thick cover. Prefers tangles of vines, thorny thickets, and rank vegetation along streams and clearings. It can persist in disturbed habitats with sufficient understory, including overgrown hedgerows and fallows. Typically keeps to the lower strata, rarely venturing into the open.

Altitude Range

Sea level to 1200 m

Climate Zone

Tropical

Characteristics

Size14–17 cm
Wing Span18–22 cm
Male Weight0.016 kg
Female Weight0.016 kg
Life Expectancy5 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 1/5

Useful to know

An understory specialist of dense thickets, the black-throated spinetail keeps its long, spiny-tipped tail cocked as it slips through tangles. Like many spinetails, it builds a bulky, domed stick nest with a side entrance. It is endemic to Venezuela and is most often detected by its fast, rattling song from deep cover.

Behaviour

Temperament

skulking and territorial

Flight Pattern

short rapid wingbeats

Social Behavior

Usually found in pairs that maintain year-round territories. Builds a bulky, domed stick nest with a side entrance placed low to mid-level in dense vegetation. Generally avoids mixed flocks but may occasionally accompany other understory insectivores while foraging.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

A rapid, accelerating series of dry trills that may end in a buzzy chatter. Calls include sharp chips and rattles given from deep cover, often revealing the bird before it is seen.

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