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Overview
Black-throated tody-tyrant

Black-throated tody-tyrant

Wikipedia

The black-throated tody-tyrant is a species of bird in the family Tyrannidae, the tyrant flycatchers. It is found in Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Venezuela.

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Distribution

Region

Northern Andes

Typical Environment

Occurs from the Andes of Venezuela through Colombia and Ecuador to Peru and northern Bolivia. It inhabits humid montane and cloud forests, especially dense undergrowth and bamboo thickets. The species favors forest edges, secondary growth, and ravines with tangled vegetation. It forages close to the ground to mid-levels, typically within shaded, moist microhabitats.

Altitude Range

800–2500 m

Climate Zone

Highland

Characteristics

Size9–10 cm
Wing Span13–16 cm
Male Weight0.009 kg
Female Weight0.01 kg
Life Expectancy6 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 1/5

Useful to know

This tiny Andean flycatcher keeps to the dim understory, where its distinctive black throat stands out against olive plumage. It often associates with bamboo (especially Chusquea) and responds to pishing, popping into view briefly before slipping back into cover. Its song is a thin, insect-like series of high notes that can be easy to miss among forest sounds. Despite its small size, it is quite territorial during the breeding season.

Gallery

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Behaviour

Temperament

solitary and territorial

Flight Pattern

short rapid wingbeats with brief sallies

Social Behavior

Usually seen alone or in pairs, occasionally accompanying mixed-species flocks in the understory. Pairs maintain small territories and communicate with soft calls. Nesting is believed to involve a domed or ball-shaped structure placed low in dense vegetation, typical of small tody-tyrants.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

Delivers thin, high-pitched whistles and short trills, often insect-like and easily overlooked. Calls include soft tsip or seep notes given from concealed perches.

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