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Overview
Black-headed sibia

Black-headed sibia

Wikipedia

The black-headed sibia is a bird species in the family Leiothrichidae. In former times it was often included with the dark-backed sibia in H. melanoleuca. Together with most other sibias, it is sometimes separated in the genus Malacias.

Distribution

Region

Indochina and southern China

Typical Environment

Occurs in montane evergreen and mixed broadleaf forests of southern China (e.g., Yunnan and Guangxi) and parts of Laos and Vietnam. It favors forest edges, secondary growth, and dense thickets within humid hill and cloud forests. Birds often use the midstory and canopy, occasionally descending to forage at fruiting shrubs. It is generally sedentary within suitable habitat but may roam locally following food resources.

Altitude Range

800–2600 m

Climate Zone

Subtropical

Characteristics

Size20–24 cm
Wing Span25–30 cm
Male Weight0.032 kg
Female Weight0.03 kg
Life Expectancy7 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 1/5

Useful to know

A member of the babbler family Leiothrichidae, the black-headed sibia was once lumped with the dark-backed sibia (H. melanoleuca) and is sometimes placed in the genus Malacias. It frequents mixed-species flocks in montane forests, moving methodically through foliage for insects and fruit. Its long tail and striking dark head make it fairly distinctive in its range.

Gallery

Bird photo
Bird photo

Behaviour

Temperament

social and active

Flight Pattern

short rapid wingbeats

Social Behavior

Often travels in small groups and readily joins mixed-species foraging flocks. Pairs hold breeding territories and build cup-shaped nests concealed in dense shrubs or small trees. Both parents typically share incubation and chick-rearing duties.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

A series of clear, sweet whistles interspersed with thin, sibilant notes. Calls include high, sharp contact notes used to keep in touch while moving through foliage.

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