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Overview
Black-headed cuckooshrike

Black-headed cuckooshrike

Wikipedia

The black-headed cuckooshrike is a species of cuckooshrike found in the Indian Subcontinent and Southeast Asia.

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Distribution

Region

South and Southeast Asia

Typical Environment

Occurs from the Indian Subcontinent through Myanmar, Thailand, Laos, Cambodia, and Vietnam, extending into parts of Malaysia and Indonesia. It inhabits evergreen and mixed deciduous forests, wooded hills, and secondary growth. The species also uses forest edges, riverine woodland, and well-treed plantations and orchards. Most activity is in the canopy and mid-story, where it gleans insects from foliage. It tolerates moderately disturbed habitats provided tree cover remains.

Altitude Range

Sea level to 2000 m

Climate Zone

Tropical

Characteristics

Size20–24 cm
Wing Span30–35 cm
Male Weight0.04 kg
Female Weight0.038 kg
Life Expectancy6 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 1/5

Useful to know

The black-headed cuckooshrike is a canopy-loving songbird that forages quietly among leaves, often joining mixed-species flocks. Males have a striking jet-black head that contrasts with their grey body, while females are subtler and streaked. Despite the name, cuckooshrikes are neither cuckoos nor shrikes, but their shape and feeding style can resemble both. They adapt well to forest edges and plantations, which helps explain their wide distribution.

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Behaviour

Temperament

quiet and wary, canopy-oriented

Flight Pattern

direct flight with short, rapid wingbeats

Social Behavior

Usually seen singly, in pairs, or small family groups, and often joins mixed-species flocks while foraging. Likely monogamous, building a small cup nest high on a horizontal branch. Breeding season varies regionally across its range.

Migratory Pattern

Partial migrant

Song Description

Song is a series of soft, mellow whistles and liquid notes delivered from the canopy. Calls include gentle chups and thin contact whistles, often given while moving through foliage.

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