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Overview
Black-headed hemispingus

Black-headed hemispingus

Wikipedia

The black-headed hemispingus is a species of bird in the family Thraupidae.

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Distribution

Region

Andes Mountains

Typical Environment

Occurs along humid montane forests and forest edges of the central Andean slopes, especially in areas with dense understory and bamboo thickets. It favors cloud forest, elfin forest, and secondary growth with tangled vegetation. Birds are most often seen moving through midlevel foliage and along edges rather than deep in the canopy. It is a local resident throughout suitable habitat, with patchy occurrence tied to moisture and understory structure.

Altitude Range

2000–3600 m

Climate Zone

Highland

Characteristics

Size13–14 cm
Wing Span20–22 cm
Male Weight0.017 kg
Female Weight0.016 kg
Life Expectancy5 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 1/5

Useful to know

The black-headed hemispingus is a small Andean tanager often found in bustling mixed-species flocks, where it forages actively in the midstory. It frequently associates with dense stands of Chusquea bamboo along humid montane slopes. Formerly placed in the genus Hemispingus, it is now often treated in Poospiza based on genetic studies. Its sharp, high-pitched calls help flocks keep contact in thick cloud-forest vegetation.

Gallery

Bird photo
Bird photo
Bird photo

Behaviour

Temperament

social and active

Flight Pattern

short rapid wingbeats

Social Behavior

Frequently joins mixed-species foraging flocks, moving quickly through midstory and edges. Pairs or small family groups are common during the breeding season, and nests are usually concealed in dense shrubbery or bamboo. Territoriality is modest, with most defense focused around nest sites.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

Song is a thin, tinkling series of high notes and short trills delivered from concealed perches. Calls are sharp, high chips used to maintain contact in flocks and when moving through dense foliage.

Identification

Leg Colorblackish-grey
Eye Colordark brown

Plumage

Contrasting dark head with cleaner, brighter underparts and more olive upperparts; subtle wingbars may be present. The body plumage is smooth and fairly uniform with slight mottling where the dark head meets the throat and breast.

Feeding Habits

Diet

Takes small insects and other arthropods by gleaning from leaves and twigs. Also consumes small berries and soft fruits when available, especially during non-breeding periods. Occasional probing into moss and bamboo sheaths helps it find hidden prey.

Preferred Environment

Forages in midstory tangles, along forest edges, and within bamboo thickets in humid montane zones. Often moves with mixed-species flocks, exploiting disturbed edges and secondary growth as well as mature cloud forest.

Population

Total Known Populationunknown

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