FeatherScan logo
FeatherScan
Overview
Black-headed canary

Black-headed canary

Wikipedia

The black-headed canary is a species of finch found in Lesotho, Namibia and South Africa. It is sometimes placed in the genus Alario as Alario alario

Loading map...

Distribution

Region

Southern Africa

Typical Environment

Occurs in Namibia, South Africa, and Lesotho, favoring open, dry habitats. It frequents the Succulent and Nama Karoo, fynbos edges, stony plains, and lightly grazed farmlands with scattered shrubs. The species also uses fallow fields and roadside verges where seed is abundant. It is generally sedentary but makes local nomadic movements following rainfall and seed availability.

Altitude Range

Sea level to 2500 m

Climate Zone

Arid

Characteristics

Size12–14 cm
Wing Span18–23 cm
Male Weight0.014 kg
Female Weight0.013 kg
Life Expectancy6 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 2/5

Useful to know

The black-headed canary is a small finch of arid and semi-arid southwestern Africa, where it is a year-round resident. Males have a striking black hood that contrasts with white underparts, while females are brown and streaked. It has been variously classified, sometimes placed in the genus Alario as Alario alario. Flocks often roam locally in response to seeding grasses and shrubs.

Gallery

Bird photo
Bird photo
Bird photo
Bird photo
Male Damara canary

Male Damara canary

Behaviour

Temperament

social and active

Flight Pattern

short rapid wingbeats

Social Behavior

Often seen in pairs during the breeding season and in small to medium flocks at other times. Pairs are presumed monogamous, nesting low in shrubs or small bushes and lining cup nests with fine plant material. Outside breeding, they may join mixed finch flocks to exploit localized food resources.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

The male delivers a bright, canary-like series of trills, twitters, and buzzes from a perch or brief display flights. Calls include sharp chips and soft contact notes used to keep flocks together.

Similar Bird Species