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Overview
Biak white-eye

Biak white-eye

Wikipedia

The Biak white-eye is a species of bird in the family Zosteropidae. It is endemic to the islands of Biak and Supiori in West Papua, Indonesia.

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Distribution

Region

Cenderawasih Bay islands, Western New Guinea

Typical Environment

Occurs on Biak and Supiori, using lowland and foothill rainforest, forest edges, and secondary growth. It also frequents gardens, coconut groves, and scrubby areas near settlements. The species forages from understory to canopy, often tracking flowering and fruiting trees. It tolerates some habitat disturbance but relies on wooded habitats for feeding and nesting.

Altitude Range

Sea level to 900 m

Climate Zone

Tropical

Characteristics

Size11–12 cm
Wing Span16–18 cm
Male Weight0.01 kg
Female Weight0.009 kg
Life Expectancy6 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 1/5

Useful to know

This small white-eye is confined to the islands of Biak and Supiori in Cenderawasih Bay, Indonesia. It often forages in active, chattering groups and readily joins mixed-species flocks. Like many white-eyes, it has a conspicuous white orbital ring that makes identification straightforward. Its restricted range makes it sensitive to habitat changes on these islands.

Gallery

Bird photo
Bird photo

Behaviour

Temperament

social and active

Flight Pattern

short rapid wingbeats

Social Behavior

Usually found in small, vocal parties and frequently joins mixed-species flocks. Pairs likely form during the breeding season, building small cup nests in shrubs or trees. Territories are defended around nest sites, but foraging remains largely communal.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

A quick, high-pitched series of thin twitters and warbles, often delivered in bursts. Contact calls are sharp, sibilant tsee notes exchanged continuously within the flock.

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