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Overview
Yellow-rumped siskin

Yellow-rumped siskin

Wikipedia

The yellow-rumped siskin is a species of finch in the family Fringillidae. It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Chile, and Peru. Its natural habitats include subtropical or tropical moist montane forests, as well as high-altitude shrubland.

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Distribution

Region

Andes Mountains

Typical Environment

Occurs along the central and southern Andes of Peru, Bolivia, northern Chile, and northwestern Argentina. It favors edges of moist montane forests, Polylepis and Alnus groves, high-altitude shrublands, and open weedy slopes. The species also uses human-modified areas like highland fields and road verges when seeding plants are abundant. Seasonal movements along elevation gradients are common as seed resources shift.

Altitude Range

2600–4500 m

Climate Zone

Highland

Characteristics

Size10–12 cm
Wing Span18–22 cm
Male Weight0.012 kg
Female Weight0.011 kg
Life Expectancy6 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 2/5

Useful to know

This high-Andean finch is easily recognized by the male’s striking black-and-yellow contrast and the namesake bright yellow rump that flashes in flight. It often forms small flocks and makes short altitudinal movements following food availability. Females are duller olive-brown with a yellow rump, aiding camouflage among shrubs. It frequents Polylepis woodlands and open montane scrub, where it exploits seed-rich plants.

Gallery

Bird photo
Bird photo
Bird photo
Specimen at the Naturalis Biodiversity Center

Specimen at the Naturalis Biodiversity Center

Behaviour

Temperament

social and active

Flight Pattern

bounding flight with short rapid wingbeats

Social Behavior

Typically seen in pairs or small, loose flocks, sometimes associating with other siskins. Monogamous pairs build a small cup nest in shrubs or small trees. Breeding coincides with peak seed availability, and both parents attend the young.

Migratory Pattern

Partial migrant

Song Description

A lively series of high, twittering trills and buzzy notes delivered from perches or in fluttering song flights. Contact calls are thin, sibilant ‘tsit’ notes exchanged within moving flocks.

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